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The Straits of Mackinac, Michigan
Wrecks galore, from old wooden sailing vessels to modern ore
carriers, the diving here is varied and easily reached. Occasionally the
currents can make things challenging but its well worth the effort. Add a side
trip to Paradise on Whitefish Bay and you’ll have experienced the best that
Great Lakes diving offers. My personal favorite: the Eber Ward, a mid-sized wooden
steamer that went down about 100 years ago and is still largely intact with
capstans, anchors and lots of cargo in her holds.
The Outer Banks, North Carolina
Warm and clear, the outer banks are sometimes called the
Graveyard of the Atlantic, due to the number of wrecks that litter the
relatively shallow waters. Many WWII era ships sunk by German U-Boats (and a
German U-Boat or two) are festooned with life – if you get lucky you’ll encounter
schools of Sand Tiger sharks. My personal favorite: the Schurz, a former German
warship that was captured and converted to civilian use before being rammed
near the start of WWI.
The Kona Coast, Hawaii
Nowhere else can you explore underwater lava tubes during
the day and the evening watching the mantas cavort. The diving is varied and
the farther away you get from Kailua, the less the traffic and the better the
site. The exception is my personal favorite: Eel Garden Cove just off the airport
that is the site of the wonderful night dives with the mantas.
The Keys, Florida
Sandwiched between the Euro-glitz of South Beach to the
decadent hedonism of Key West lies you’ll find some wonderful diving. Reefs,
wrecks and warm. Avoid Pennekamp and the Speigel Grove but hunt out Sombrero
reef (Marathon) and the Duane (Tavernier) for a couple of tasty treats.
The Flower Gardens, Gulf of Mexico
About 100 miles off the coast of Galveston in the middle of
the Gulf of Mexico lies the Flower Garden National Marine Sanctuary. Rising
from the deep seabed to within about 60 feet of the surface, these are actually
salt-domes encrusted with reefs and teeming with life. Because they’re so far
offshore, they don’t get much traffic and are in excellent condition. My
personal favorite is the East Bank where you can find lots of pelagic life
coming to feed and mate along the edge of the rise.
Honorable Mentions
Fathom Five Marine Park, Ontario, Canada
Okay, this isn’t domestic but Tobermorey is closer to us
than many domestic dive sites and the diving is terrific. Less currents than
the Straits of Mackinac, there is a smorgasbord of wrecks here and some truly magnificent
walls.
The Saint Lawrence River, Ontario, Canada
Another great semi-local site disqualified because it isn’t
domestic, the St. Lawrence (especially between Brockville and Kingston) is a
trash can full of some of the best wrecks. The water is warmish and the currents can be wild - just what every wreck rat craves.
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